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Registros recuperados: 25
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Contribution to the understanding of the cycle of the protozoan parasite Marteilia refringens ArchiMer
Arzul, Isabelle; Chollet, Bruno; Boyer, S.; Bonnet, D.; Gaillard, Juliette; Baldi, Yoann; Robert, Maeva; Joly, Jean-pierre; Garcia, Celine; Bouchoucha, Marc.
The paramyxean parasite Marteilia refringens infects several bivalve species including European flat oysters Ostrea edulis and Mediterranean mussels Mytilus galloprovincialis. Sequence polymorphism allowed definition of three parasite types ‘M’, ‘O’ and ‘C’ preferably detected in oysters, mussels and cockles respectively.Transmission of the infection from infected bivalves to copepods Paracartia grani could be experimentally achieved but assays fromcopepods to bivalves failed. In order to contribute to the elucidation of the M. refringens life cycle, the dynamics of the infection was investigated in O. edulis, M. galloprovincialis and zooplankton over one year in Diana lagoon, Corsica (France). Flat oysters appeared non-infected while mussels were infected...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Bivalves; Marteilia refringens; Copepods; Paracartia latisetosa; Zooplankton; Parasite life cycle.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00165/27635/25768.pdf
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De novo transcriptome assembly for Tracheliastes polycolpus, an invasive ectoparasite of freshwater fish in western Europe ArchiMer
Mathieu-begne, Eglantine; Loot, Geraldine; Blanchet, Simon; Toulza, Eve; Genthon, Clemence; Rey, Olivier.
Tracheliastes polycolpus is an ectoparasitic copepod that recently emerged in western Europe and that infects several freshwater fish species. Its recent successful spread might be due to its fascinating ability to shift to new host populations and/or species. Here, we present the first non-redundant and protein-coding de novo transcriptome assembly for T. polycolpus along with a quality assessment and reliable transcript annotations. This assembly was built from fifteen adult female parasites sampled from three different host species from a single river in southwestern France. Overall, 17,157 non-redundant contigs likely corresponding to protein-coding transcripts were identified, of which 13,093 (i.e., 76%) were successfully annotated. This assembly...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Copepods; Monoxenous parasite; Parasite specificity; Curation.
Ano: 2019 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00615/72737/75012.pdf
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Diet of the Chilean flamingo Phoenicopterus chilensis (Phoenicopteriformes: Phoenicopteridae) in a coastal wetland in Chiloé, southern Chile RChHN
Tobar,Claudio N; Rau,Jaime R; Fuentes,Norka; Gantz,Alberto; Suazo,Cristián G; Cursach,Jaime A; Santibañez,Alexis; Pérez-Schultheiss,Jorge.
BACKGROUND: The geographical distribution of the Chilean flamingo (Phoenicopterus chilensis) includes the southern-central Neotropics. Despite its wide distribution, currently there is no dietary information on its southern distribution range. From June to September 2011, we quantified the diet and prey availability of the Chilean flamingo in the marine wetland of Caulín (41°48' S, 73°37' W), southern Chile. RESULTS: The prey availability related to both plankton and benthos were four species of copepods, four polychaetes, one foraminifera, and two amphipods. The diet of the Chilean flamingo was composed of foraminifera (Ammonia beccarii), copepods (Harpacticus sp.) and polychaetes. The most abundant prey items from feces of flamingos were Ammonia beccarii...
Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: Copepods; Diet selectivity; Migration; Trophic ecology.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-078X2014000100014
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Differences in performance among four indices used to evaluate diversity in planktonic ecosystems ArchiMer
Beaugrand, G; Edwards, M.
The performance of four common estimators of diversity are investigated using calanoid copepod data from the Continuous Plankton Recorder (CPR) survey. The region of the North Atlantic and the North Sea was divided into squares of 400 nautical miles for each 2-month period. For each 144 possible cases, Pielou's pooled quadrat method was performed with the aims of determining asymptotic diversity and investigating the CPR sample-size dependence of diversity estimators. It is shown that the performance of diversity indices may greatly vary in space and time (at a seasonal scale). This dependence is more pronounced in higher diverse environments and when the sample size is small. Despite results showing that all estimators underestimate the 'actual'...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Programme continuous plankton recorder; Copépodes; Indices de diversité; Taille de l’échantillonnage; Sensibilité; Continuous Plankton Recorder survey; Copepods; Diversity indices; Sample size; Sensitivity.
Ano: 2001 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00322/43343/42884.pdf
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Free amino-acids in copepod fecal pellets ArchiMer
Poulet, Sa; Harris, Rp; Martin-jezequel, Veronique; Moal, Jeanne; Samain, Jean-francois.
By measuring water soluble extracts of free amino acids (DF AA) in the diets and faecal pellets of copepods using high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC), it was found that the molar composition of these molecules in the faeces produced depends on the type of food selected and reflects the hydrolysis of food proteins during digestion. On average, four amino acids (ASP, SER, GLY and LEU) together accounted for 63% of total DF AA in the faecal pellets of a variety of copepod species. The diversity of DFAA in copepod faecal pellets was higher than in sea water or in particles and phytoplankton cells ingested by copepods. These first results on DFAA in copepod faecal material indicate the importance of zooplankton faeces in the flux of dissolved nitrogen...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Acides aminés; Copépodes; Fécès; Ammo acids; Copepods; Faeces.
Ano: 1986 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00111/22269/19944.pdf
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Illustrated record of the freshwater copepod Leptodiaptomus dodsoni (Calanoida, Diaptomidae) from central Mexico with comments on the distribution of the genus Biota Neotropica
Silva-Briano,Marcelo; Suárez-Morales,Eduardo.
The freshwater planktonic calanoid copepod Leptodiaptomus dodsoni Elías-Gutiérrez, Suárez-Morales & Romano, 1999, a rare species known only from western Mexico, is here recorded from the State of Aguascalientes, central Mexico. This species has a uniquely large, sinuous spine on segment 13 of the right male antennule, reaching the distal margin of segment 15. There are subtle differences between these two known populations; the morphological range of the species is complemented with data from the new specimens. This is the first record of L. dodsoni after its original description; it is probably restricted to a latitudinal fringe in central Mexico. Of the 22 nominal species of Leptodiaptomus currently recognized, up to 7 are known from the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Freshwater zooplankton; Neotropical limnobiology; Crustacean taxonomy; Copepods.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1676-06032010000200039
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Impact of a power plant cooling system on copepod and meroplankton survival (Bahía Blanca estuary, Argentina) Iheringia, Sér. Zool.
Hoffmeyer,Mónica Susana; Biancalana,Florencia; Berasategui,Anabella.
The impact of a power plant cooling system in the Bahía Blanca estuary (Argentina) on the survival of target zooplanktonic organisms (copepods and crustacean larvae) and on overall mesozooplankton abundance was evaluated over time. Mortality rates were calculated for juveniles and adults of four key species in the estuary: Acartia tonsa Dana, 1849 and Eurytemora americana Williams, 1906 (native and invading copepods), and larvae of the crab Chasmagnathus granulata Dana, 1851 and the invading cirriped Balanus glandula Darwin, 1854. Mean total mortality values were up to four times higher at the water discharge site than at intake, though for all four species, significant differences were only registered in post-capture mortality. The findings show no...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Copepods; Meroplankton; Estuary; Cooling system; Mortality.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0073-47212005000300011
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Infestation of the cupped oysters Crassostrea angulata, C. gigas and their first-generation hybrids by the copepod Myicola ostreae: differences in susceptibility and host response ArchiMer
Batista, F. M.; Boudry, Pierre; Dos Santos, A.; Renault, Tristan; Ruano, F..
We Studied the prevalence and intensity of the parasitic copepod Myicola ostreae in 2 closely related oysters Crassostrea angulata and C. gigas and their F1 hybrids. The effects on host and host reaction were also analysed to better understand host-parasite relationships between copepods and bivalve molluscs. Full reciprocal crosses were carried out between C. angulata and C. gigas and the progenies were reared in the wild in Ria Formosa Lagoon (Portugal), allowing natural infestation by M. ostreae. Prevalence and intensity were significantly higher in C. angulata than in C. gigas. The parasite level of F1 hybrids was similar to C. angulata and significantly higher than in C. gigas. The results of our study support a hypothesis of dominantly inherited...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Encapsulation; Host reaction; Host parasite relationship; Dominance inherence; Parasitism; Hybridization; Copepods; Oysters.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2009/publication-6442.pdf
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Modification de l'équilibre démographique de la meiofaune dans les lagunes aménagées de Certes ArchiMer
Castel, J.; Lasserre, P..
Monthly sampling for a 2-year period allowed comparisons between the communities of meiofauna living in fish ponds ("reservoirs a poissons de Certes") and those inhabiting a contiguous tidal pool ("lac de tonne"). Nematods and copepods constitute the bulk of the meiofaunal populations. The community structure of co­pepods is considered in detail.The communities of copepods are clearly separated between the two areas. In terms of abundance, diversity and species persistence, the meiofauna is more stable in the intertidal pool than in the fish ponds. When the seasons are well marked, the community structure of the cope­pods in the fish ponds is nearly equilibrated in spring, with a maximum of diver­sity in May-June. During high eutrophication periods, in...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Lagunes; Diversité; Distribution différentielle; Meiofaune; Copépodes; Bassin d'Arcachon; Lagoons; Diversity; Differential distribution; Meiofauna; Copepods; Arcachon Bay.
Ano: 1979 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00306/41681/40890.pdf
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Morphological variability and distribution of the exotic Asian Mesocyclops thermocyclopoides (Copepoda: Cyclopoida): in the Neotropical region Rev. Bras. Zool.
Suárez-Morales,Eduardo; Mercado-Salas,Nancy F; Morales-Ramírez,Álvaro.
From a series of biological samples collected from different freshwater environments in Costa Rica, Central America, the exotic Asian cyclopoid Mesocyclops thermocyclopoides Harada, 1931 was identified. We analyzed the morphology and appendage ornamentation of different Neotropical populations of this species, including specimens from Honduras, southeastern Mexico, and Costa Rica. We also examined Asian specimens from Taiwan, Indonesia, Vietnam, and Thailand, and performed a comparison of the Neotropical and Asian populations including a Principal Component Analysis (PCA). The Neotropical and Asian specimens show subtle morphological variations in the antennules, antennae, mandibles, swimming legs 1-4, and fifth legs. Some characters in the Neotropical...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Crustacean taxonomy; Freshwater crustaceans; Copepods; Exotic species; Morphometrics.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-46702011000500016
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Morphology and distribution of two epizoic diatoms (Bacillariophyta) in Brazil Acta Botanica
Fernandes,Luciano Felício; Calixto-Feres,Mariana.
The epizoic diatoms Pseudohimantidium pacificum and Falcula hyalina, which live on copepods, were investigated using light and electron microscopes, based on material gathered from different marine environments along the Brazilian coast. Pseudohimantidium pacificum is reported for the first time for the Southwestern Atlantic Ocean, significantly enlarging its range of geographic distribution. This species usually covers the entire body surface of the copepods Corycaeus amazonicus and Euterpina acutifrons, and of cypris larvae of Cirripedia. Falcula hyalina uses a higher number of copepod hosts, particularly Oithona oswaldocruzii, Pseudodiaptomus richardii and Acartia spp. The valve morphology and biometrical data of both diatoms were within the range...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Epibiont; Pseudohimantidium; Falcula; Copepods; Biogeography.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-33062012000400012
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New records of Monstrilloida Sars, 1901 (Crustacea: Copepoda) from Rio Grande do Norte (northeastern coast of Brazil) Biota Neotropica
Dias,Cristina de Oliveira; Medeiros,Guilherme Fulgêncio de; Bonecker,Sérgio Luiz Costa.
During a series of zooplankton surveys carried out during 1984, off the south coast of the state of Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil, several species of monstrilloids were present in the samples. A total of 50 individuals of monstrilloid copepods were collected. These belong to four species (Monstrilla brasiliensis Suárez-Morales & Dias, Cymbasoma cf. longispinosum, Cymbasoma cf. rigidum, and Cymbasoma gracilis Gurney). The taxonomic complexes formed by the species C. cf. longispinosum and C. cf. rigidum in Brazilian waters are discussed. The lengths of the specimens are provided in order to contribute to studies and revisions of the specimens belonging to these species-complexes. The species Monstrilla brasiliensis is recorded for the first time in the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Zooplankton; Copepods; Southwest atlantic; Brazilian coast; Monstrilla; Cymbasoma.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1676-06032008000200022
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Precopulatory mate guarding in copepods Naturalis
Boxshall, Geoffrey A..
In many copepod species adult males clasp females for an extended period before transferring spermatophores. Clasping juvenile females (first to fifth copepodid inclusive) is interpreted as mate guarding and is shown to be widespread among podoplean copepods. It is distinct from copulation, which takes place only between adults and is often distinguishable from mate guarding by a difference in clasping posture.
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor Palavras-chave: Copepods; Mate guarding; Copulation; Mating behaviour.
Ano: 1990 URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/504390
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Redescription of two species of Cymbasoma from southwest Britain and from Indonesia (Copepoda: Monstrileoida), with notes on taxonomy Naturalis
Suárez-Morales, E..
One of the main current problems in the taxonomy of the monstrilloid copepods is the lack of detailed descriptions. Most of these descriptions are poorly illustrated making the recognition of species even more difficult. Reexamination of specimens deposited in different museums of the world has vielded new taxa but also the opportunity of redescribing these species according to upgraded standards. Two species of Cymbasoma, one from southwest England and the other from the Java Sea are redescribed from the holotype specimens following upgraded standards. Both species are compared with related forms for the first time. The former species (C. striatus) has several interesting characters of which the most important is a fringe of striations covering about half...
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor Palavras-chave: Crustacea; Invertebrate taxonomy; Copepods.
Ano: 2000 URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/504854
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Seasonal and interannual variability of zooplankton community in waters off Mallorca island (Balearic Sea, Western Mediterranean): 1994-1999 ArchiMer
Fernandez De Puelles, Ml; Pinot, Jm; Valencia, J.
During 1994-1999, the mesozooplankton community was sampled monthly in the upper sea layer (up to 100 m) along a cross-shelf transect of three stations in waters off Mallorca island. Copepods formed the most abundant group (54%) followed by appendicularians (17%), cladocerans and meroplankton larvae (13%). The abundance of all these groups decreased in the offshore direction but it was not the case for other zooplankton groups. A clear seasonal cycle was evident consisting of a general decrease of the abundance from the beginning to the end of the year. In addition to the general increase during late winter and spring, an absolute maximum was detected in May, particularly important at the neritic station and a relative maximum in March and October. During...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Mer des Baléares; Copépodes; Hydrolique; Zooplancton; Méditerranée occidentale; Balearic Sea; Copepods; Hydrography; Zooplankton; Western Mediterranean.
Ano: 2003 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00321/43257/42988.pdf
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Seasonal variation in copepod abundance in relation to other zooplanktonic groups in the northwestern Mediterranean Naturalis
Kouwenberg, Juliana H.M..
Abundance of adult copepods and late copepodid stages from the upper 50 m in the Golfe du Lion (N.W. Mediterranean) was studied by the author in 1986, 1987, and 1988 for each season. Altogether 87 stations at 22 fixed locations were sampled in the frame of the multidisciplinary French/Spanish programme Pélagolion/Leopel in the near-coastal region (≤ 25 m bottom depth), the Rhone dilution zone, the neritic region (≤ 200 m bottom depth), and the oceanic region (200—2000 m bottom depth). Abundance of other zooplanktonic groups was estimated and total zooplankton biomass was determined for the upper 50 m. Copepod abundance was highest during September 1986 (all regions) and July 1987 (neritic). Total biomass was highest during July 1987 and May/June 1988,...
Tipo: Article / Letter to the editor Palavras-chave: Copepods; Copepod distribution; Zooplankton biomass; Western Mediterranean.
Ano: 1993 URL: http://www.repository.naturalis.nl/record/504106
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Seasonal variation of the community of copepods in the eastern sector of the Gulf of Cariaco, Sucre state, Venezuela Boletín de Investigaciones
Márquez-Rojas,Brightdoom; Tróccoli,Luis; Roaf,Evelyn Zoppi de.
ABSTRACT Copepods are the most numerous group of zooplankton in tropical coastal systems; they are mainly affected by salinity gradients, as occurs in the eastern sector of the Gulf of Cariaco. This study purposed to study the temporal and spatial variations in the structure of the copepod community during June, July, August, and September 2009 (rainy season) and October, November, and December 2009 and January 2010 (dry season). Samples were collected with a standard 60 cm diameter zooplankton net with a 330 μm mesh at the surface level. Temperature, salinity, and dissolved oxygen were taken in situ with a multi-parameter probe (YSI). Salinity presented a marked monthly variability, with values between 32.5 ± 1.56 and 38.5 ± 0.25 UPS in the rainy and dry...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Seasonal changes; Copepods; Gulf of Cariaco; South-eastern Caribbean.
Ano: 2020 URL: http://www.scielo.org.co/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0122-97612020000100113
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Short term changes in zooplankton community during the summer-autumn transition in the open NW Mediterranean Sea: species composition, abundance and diversity ArchiMer
Raybaud, V.; Nival, P.; Mousseau, L.; Gubanova, A.; Altukhov, D.; Khvorov, S.; Ibanez, F.; Andersen, V..
Short term changes in zooplankton community were investigated at a fixed station in offshore waters of the Ligurian Sea (DYNAPROC 2 cruise, September-October 2004). Mesozooplankton were sampled with vertical WPII hauls (200 mu m mesh-size) and large mesozooplankton, macrozooplankton and micronekton with a BIONESS multinet sampler (500 mu m mesh-size). Temporal variations of total biomass, species composition and abundance of major taxa were studied. Intrusions of low salinity water masses were observed two times during the cruise. The first one, which was the most intense, was associated with changes in zooplankton community composition. Among copepods, the abundance of Calocalanus, Euchaeta, Heterorhabdus, Mesocalanus, Nannocalanus, Neocalanus,...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Ligurian sea; Wind events; Phytoplankton community; Vertical distributions; Seasonal variations; English channel; Spring bloom; Oregon coast; Variability; Copepods.
Ano: 2008 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00208/31975/30410.pdf
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Stable isotope analysis position of intertidal of food source and trophic nematodes and copepods ArchiMer
Rzeznik Orignac, J; Boucher, G; Fichet, Denis; Richard, P.
Four dominant nematode species and various copepods from an intertidal mudflat in Marennes-Oleron Bay were analyzed for delta C-13 and delta N-15 ratios together with their potential food source, the microphytobenthos. It was shown that microphytobenthic C is passed to nematodes either by grazing or predation on herbivorous meiofauna by other nematodes. Diatoms of different sizes exhibited different C-13 content, which can be reflected in herbivorous meiofauna, such as the nematodes Daptonema oxycerca and Metachromadora remanei and the bulk of copepods, indicating they can select different sizes of diatoms. Results confirm the need to analyze meiofauna feeding habits at the species or genera level since the delta N-15 and delta C-13 signatures differed...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Stable isotopes; Marennes Oleron; Mudflat; Food web; Benthic diatoms; Microphytobenthos; Meiofauna; Copepods; Nematodes.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2008/publication-4292.pdf
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Structure et importance des peuplements zooplanctoniques dans la baie d'Arcachon : milieux ouverts et lagunes aménagées de Certes ArchiMer
Castel, J.; Courties, C..
Specific composition and distribution of the zooplankton in Arcachon Bay varie along a salinity gradient from oceanic to neritic and lagoonal condi­tions. A peak of density and biomass is recorded in spring due to an increase of holoplanktonic species as well as larvae of benthic Invertebrates. A second maxi­mum of abundance is observed in autumn. The community structure of copepods and polychaets larvae is considered in detail. The diversity (Shannon index, Sanders's rarefaction) decreases from the mouth of the Bay to the inner neritic water mass. Demographic parameters indi­cate that the populations structure is affected by the salinity gradient. Biomass increases significantly from the oceanic water to the inner neritic water mass while the species...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Zooplancton; Copépodes; Polychètes; Diversité; Distribution différentielle; Bassin d'Arcachon; Zooplankton; Copepods; Polychaets; Diversity; Differential distribution; Arcachon Bay.
Ano: 1979 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00306/41680/40889.pdf
Registros recuperados: 25
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